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1.
Rev. bras. med. esporte ; 28(6): 800-802, Nov.-Dec. 2022. tab
Article in English | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1376753

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Introduction The dancesport is an emerging sports competition that integrates competitive sports and dance; college students have been using the training for aesthetic purposes in body delineation. However, the biochemical alterations are still underexplored. Objective Explore the physiological and biochemical changes caused by dancesport. Methods The volunteers were submitted to a two-week high-intensity dancesport protocol. Changes in physiological and biochemical indicators were monitored before and after the experiment. Results The athletes exhibited individual changes in biochemical indicators (P<0.05), with emphasis on an increase in hemoglobin (from 152.3g/L to 169.2g/L). The physiological indices also changed significantly, with an average body fat reduction of over 5%. Conclusion Dancesport proved to help improve its practitioners' physical and biochemical function. Evidence Level II; Therapeutic Studies - Investigating the results.


RESUMO Introdução A dança esportiva é uma competição esportiva emergente que integra esportes competitivos e dança; estudantes universitárias têm recorrido aos treinos para fins estéticos no delineamento corporal, porém as alterações bioquímicas ainda são pouco exploradas. Objetivo Explorar as alterações fisiológicas e bioquímicas ocasionadas pela dança esportiva. Métodos As voluntárias foram submetidas a um protocolo de dança esportiva de alta intensidade com duração de duas semanas. As alterações nos indicadores fisiológicos e bioquímicos foram monitoradas antes e depois do experimento. Resultados Os atletas exibiram alterações individuais nos indicadores bioquímicos (P<0,05), com ênfase no aumento de hemoglobina (de 152,3g/L para 169,2g/L). Os índices fisiológicos também mudaram significativamente, com uma redução de gordura corporal média superior a 5%. Conclusão A dança esportiva mostrou-se útil para melhorar a função física e bioquímica de seus praticantes. Nível de evidência II; Estudos Terapêuticos - Investigação de Resultados.


RESUMEN Introducción El baile deportivo es una competición deportiva emergente que integra el deporte de competición y la danza; estudiantes universitarias han estado utilizando el entrenamiento con fines estéticos en la delineación del cuerpo, sin embargo, las alteraciones bioquímicas son todavía poco exploradas. Objetivo Explorar las alteraciones fisiológicas y bioquímicas causadas por la danza deportiva. Métodos Las voluntarias fueron sometidos a un protocolo de danza deportiva de alta intensidad de dos semanas. Los cambios en los indicadores fisiológicos y bioquímicos fueron monitoreados antes y después del experimento. Resultados Los atletas mostraron cambios individuales en los indicadores bioquímicos (P<0,05), destacando el aumento de la hemoglobina (de 152,3g/L a 169,2g/L). Los índices fisiológicos también cambiaron significativamente, con una reducción media de la grasa corporal de más del 5%. Conclusión La danza deportiva demostró ser útil para mejorar la función física y bioquímica de sus practicantes. Nivel de evidencia II; Estudios terapéuticos - Investigación de resultados.

2.
Rev. bras. med. esporte ; 28(6): 775-777, Nov.-Dec. 2022. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1376766

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Introduction This paper studies physiological and biochemical indicators in the systematic training of sprinters. This paper analyzes the data measured during the athletes' training process and studies the detailed data of their physical functions. Objective This study aimed to find a link between exercise data and biochemical indicator data in sprinter athletes. By analyzing the data from this article, the researchers were able to find the optimal training program for the athletes. Methods High-intensity aerobic training tests were performed with statistical analysis of various physiological and biochemical indicators. Results Hemoglobin data were shown to be highly sensitive to intensity. The researchers found that long-term high-load training in athletes can lead to physical fatigue. This fatigue production is positively correlated with the intensity of the training load. Conclusion There is a strong positive correlation between biochemical and physiological indicators on performance levels in sprinter athletes. Evidence Level II; Therapeutic Studies - Investigating the results.


RESUMO Introdução Este artigo estuda o monitoramento de indicadores fisiológicos e bioquímicos no treino sistemático de velocistas. Este documento analisa os dados medidos durante o processo de treino das atletas e estuda os dados detalhados de suas funções físicas. Objetivo O objetivo deste estudo foi encontrar uma ligação entre os dados de exercício e os dados de indicadores bioquímicos nas atletas velocistas. Ao analisar as informações deste artigo, os pesquisadores conseguiram encontrar um programa de treino ideal para as atletas. Métodos Foram empegadas experiências de treino aeróbico de alta intensidade, com análise estatística de vários indicadores fisiológicos e bioquímicos. Resultados Os dados de hemoglobina mostraram-se altamente sensíveis à intensidade. Os pesquisadores descobriram que o treino a longo prazo de alta carga em atletas pode acarretar numa fadiga física. Essa produção de fadiga está positivamente correlacionada com a intensidade da carga de treino. Conclusão Há uma forte correlação positiva entre indicadores bioquímicos e fisiológicos nos níveis de desempenho em atletas velocistas. Nível de evidência II; Estudos Terapêuticos - Investigação de Resultados.


RESUMEN Introducción Este trabajo estudia el seguimiento de los indicadores fisiológicos y bioquímicos en el entrenamiento sistemático de los velocistas. Este artículo analiza los datos medidos durante el proceso de entrenamiento de los atletas y estudia los datos detallados de sus funciones físicas. Objetivo El objetivo de este estudio fue encontrar una relación entre los datos del ejercicio y los datos de los indicadores bioquímicos en los atletas velocistas. Al analizar las informaciones de este artículo, los investigadores pudieron encontrar un programa de entrenamiento óptimo para los atletas. Métodos Se realizaron pruebas de entrenamiento aeróbico de alta intensidad con análisis estadístico de varios indicadores fisiológicos y bioquímicos. Resultados Los datos de la hemoglobina se mostraron muy sensibles a la intensidad. Los investigadores descubrieron que el entrenamiento de alta carga a largo plazo en los atletas puede conducir a la fatiga física. Esta producción de fatiga está positivamente correlacionada con la intensidad de la carga de entrenamiento. Conclusión Existe una fuerte correlación positiva entre los indicadores bioquímicos y fisiológicos en los niveles de rendimiento de los atletas velocistas. Nivel de evidencia II; Estudios terapéuticos - Investigación de resultados.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adult , Young Adult , Running/physiology , Athletes , Endurance Training , Monitoring, Physiologic/methods , Testosterone/blood , Blood Urea Nitrogen , Hemoglobins/analysis , Hydrocortisone/blood , Radioimmunoassay
3.
Rev. bras. med. esporte ; 28(5): 386-389, Set.-Oct. 2022. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1376673

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Objective: In the competition of athletic training, it is imperative to use various physiological and biochemical indicators to study the changes they can bear. Methods: In this paper, national tennis players' physiological and biochemical indicators are taken as samples, and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) in data mining algorithm is used to classify and predict the sample data. Based on this, to solve the BP neural network's failure in easily falling into a local minimum, the ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm was introduced to train the changes in the neural network. Finally, the improved BP neural network technology of the ant colony optimization algorithm is used in the model to analyze the physiological changes in tennis players. Results: The research results show that the model successfully predicted the physiological change in athletes and could provide coaches with a basis for decision-making. Conclusions: The physiological change in athletes is combined with the neural network algorithm to establish a connection between the two, which provides an effective and reliable method for detecting the physical function of sports transportation with unique guidance in athletes' training and competition. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment results.


RESUMO Objetivo: Na competição do treinamento atlético, é imperativo usar vários indicadores fisiológicos e bioquímicos para estudar as alterações que eles podem suportar. Métodos: Neste trabalho, os indicadores fisiológicos e bioquímicos dos tenistas nacionais são tomados como amostras, e a Rede Neural Artificial (ANN) no algoritmo de mineração de dados é usada para classificar e prever os dados da amostra. Com base nisso, para solucionar a falha que a rede neural da BP tem em cair facilmente num mínimo local, o algoritmo de otimização da colônia de formigas (ACO) foi introduzido para treinar as alterações na rede neural. Finalmente, a tecnologia melhorada da rede neural BP do algoritmo de otimização da colônia de formigas é usada no modelo de análise das alterações fisiológicas nos tenistas. Resultados: Os resultados da pesquisa mostram que o modelo previu com sucesso a alteração fisiológica dos atletas e pôde fornecer aos treinadores uma base para a tomada de decisões. Conclusões: A alteração fisiológica dos atletas é combinada com o algoritmo da rede neural para estabelecer uma conexão entre os dois, o que fornece um método eficaz e confiável para a detecção da função física do transporte esportivo com orientação singular no treinamento e competição dos atletas. Nível de evidência II; Estudos terapêuticos - investigação de resultados de tratamento.


RESUMEN Objetivo: En la competición del entrenamiento atlético, es imperativo utilizar varios indicadores fisiológicos y bioquímicos para estudiar los cambios soportables. Métodos: En este trabajo se toman como muestra los indicadores fisiológicos y bioquímicos de los tenistas nacionales, y se utiliza la Red Neural Artificial (ANN) en el algoritmo de minería de datos para clasificar y predecir los datos de la muestra. En base a esto, para resolver el fallo que tiene la red neuronal BP en caer fácilmente en un mínimo local, se introdujo el algoritmo de optimización de colonias de hormigas (ACO) para entrenar los cambios en la red neuronal. Por último, la tecnología de red neuronal BP mejorada del algoritmo de optimización de colonias de hormigas se utiliza en el modelo para analizar los cambios fisiológicos de los tenistas. Resultados: Los resultados de la investigación muestran que el modelo predijo con éxito el cambio fisiológico en los atletas y podría proporcionar a los entrenadores una base para la toma de decisiones. Conclusiones: El cambio fisiológico de los atletas se combina con el algoritmo de la red neuronal para establecer una conexión entre ambos, lo que proporciona un método eficaz y fiable para detectar la función física del transporte deportivo con una orientación única en el entrenamiento y la competición de los atletas. Nivel de evidencia II; Estudios terapéuticos - investigación de resultados de tratamiento.

4.
Journal of Biomedical Engineering ; (6): 583-593, 2021.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-888216

ABSTRACT

Wearable physiological parameter monitoring devices play an increasingly important role in daily health monitoring and disease diagnosis/treatment due to their continuous dynamic and low physiological/psychological load characteristics. After decades of development, wearable technologies have gradually matured, and research has expanded to clinical applications. This paper reviews the research progress of wearable physiological parameter monitoring technology and its clinical applications. Firstly, it introduces wearable physiological monitoring technology's research progress in terms of sensing technology and data processing and analysis. Then, it analyzes the monitoring physiological parameters and principles of current medical-grade wearable devices and proposes three specific directions of clinical application research: 1) real-time monitoring and predictive warning, 2) disease assessment and differential diagnosis, and 3) rehabilitation training and precision medicine. Finally, the challenges and response strategies of wearable physiological monitoring technology in the biomedical field are discussed, highlighting its clinical application value and clinical application mode to provide helpful reference information for the research of wearable technology-related fields.


Subject(s)
Monitoring, Physiologic , Wearable Electronic Devices
5.
Journal of Biomedical Engineering ; (6): 131-137, 2021.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-879258

ABSTRACT

As a novel technology, wearable physiological parameter monitoring technology represents the future of monitoring technology. However, there are still many problems in the application of this kind of technology. In this paper, a pilot study was conducted to evaluate the quality of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals of the wearable physiological monitoring system (SensEcho-5B). Firstly, an evaluation algorithm of ECG signal quality was developed based on template matching method, which was used for automatic and quantitative evaluation of ECG signals. The algorithm performance was tested on a randomly selected 100 h dataset of ECG signals from 100 subjects (15 healthy subjects and 85 patients with cardiovascular diseases). On this basis, 24-hour ECG data of 30 subjects (7 healthy subjects and 23 patients with cardiovascular diseases) were collected synchronously by SensEcho-5B and ECG Holter. The evaluation algorithm was used to evaluate the quality of ECG signals recorded synchronously by the two systems. Algorithm validation results: sensitivity was 100%, specificity was 99.51%, and accuracy was 99.99%. Results of controlled test of 30 subjects: the median (Q1, Q3) of ECG signal detected by SensEcho-5B with poor signal quality time was 8.93 (0.84, 32.53) minutes, and the median (Q1, Q3) of ECG signal detected by Holter with poor signal quality time was 14.75 (4.39, 35.98) minutes (Rank sum test,


Subject(s)
Humans , Algorithms , Electrocardiography , Electrocardiography, Ambulatory , Pilot Projects , Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted , Wearable Electronic Devices
6.
Rev. bras. ter. intensiva ; 32(2): 284-294, Apr.-June 2020. tab, graf
Article in English, Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1138496

ABSTRACT

RESUMO Objetivo: Identificar la relación de la asincronía paciente-ventilador con el nivel de sedación y evaluar la asociación con los resultados hemogasométricos y clínicos. Métodos: Estudio prospectivo de 122 pacientes admitidos en la unidad de cuidados intensivos con > 24 horas de ventilación mecánica invasiva y esfuerzo inspiratorio. En los primeros 7 días de ventilación, diariamente se evaluó la asincronía paciente-ventilador durante 30 minutos. La asincronía paciente-ventilador severa se definió con un índice de asincronía > 10%. Resultados: Se evaluaron 339.652 ciclos respiratorios en 504 observaciones. La media del índice de asincronía fue 37,8% (desviación estándar 14,1% - 61,5%). La prevalencia de asincronía paciente-ventilador severa fue 46,6%. Las asincronías paciente-ventilador más frecuentes fueron: trigger ineficaz (13,3%), auto-trigger (15,3%), flujo insuficiente (13,5%) y ciclado demorado (13,7%). La asincronía paciente-ventilador severa se relacionó con el nivel de sedación (trigger ineficaz: p = 0,020; flujo insuficiente: p = 0,016; ciclado precoz: p = 0,023) y el uso de midazolam (p = 0,020). La asincronía paciente-ventilador severa se asoció con las alteraciones hemogasométricas. La persistencia de la asincronía paciente-ventilador severa fue un factor de riesgo independiente para fracaso en la prueba de ventilación espontánea, tiempo de ventilación, neumonía asociada al ventilador, disfunción de órganos, mortalidad en la unidad de cuidados intensivos y estadía en la unidad de cuidados intensivos. Conclusión: La asincronía paciente-ventilador es un trastorno frecuente en los pacientes críticos con esfuerzo inspiratorio. La interacción del paciente con el ventilador debe optimizarse para mejorar los parámetros hemogasométricos y los resultados clínicos. Se requieren otros estudios que confirmen estos resultados.


Abstract Objective: To identify the relationship of patient-ventilator asynchrony with the level of sedation and hemogasometric and clinical results. Methods: This was a prospective study of 122 patients admitted to the intensive care unit who underwent > 24 hours of invasive mechanical ventilation with inspiratory effort. In the first 7 days of ventilation, patient-ventilator asynchrony was evaluated daily for 30 minutes. Severe patient-ventilator asynchrony was defined as an asynchrony index > 10%. Results: A total of 339,652 respiratory cycles were evaluated in 504 observations. The mean asynchrony index was 37.8% (standard deviation 14.1 - 61.5%). The prevalence of severe patient-ventilator asynchrony was 46.6%. The most frequent patient-ventilator asynchronies were ineffective trigger (13.3%), autotrigger (15.3%), insufficient flow (13.5%), and delayed cycling (13.7%). Severe patient-ventilator asynchrony was related to the level of sedation (ineffective trigger: p = 0.020; insufficient flow: p = 0.016; premature cycling: p = 0.023) and the use of midazolam (p = 0.020). Severe patient-ventilator asynchrony was also associated with hemogasometric changes. The persistence of severe patient-ventilator asynchrony was an independent risk factor for failure of the spontaneous breathing test, ventilation time, ventilator-associated pneumonia, organ dysfunction, mortality in the intensive care unit, and length of stay in the intensive care unit. Conclusion: Patient-ventilator asynchrony is a frequent disorder in critically ill patients with inspiratory effort. The patient's interaction with the ventilator should be optimized to improve hemogasometric parameters and clinical results. Further studies are required to confirm these results.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Middle Aged , Aged , Respiration, Artificial/methods , Interactive Ventilatory Support/methods , Intensive Care Units , Time Factors , Inhalation/physiology , Prospective Studies , Risk Factors , Critical Illness , Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated/epidemiology , Length of Stay
7.
Rev. dor ; 15(1): 25-29, Jan-Mar/2014. tab, graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-705357

ABSTRACT

Justificativa e objetivos: Estudos buscaram comparar escalas de sedação, porém o tempo gasto na sua aplicação não tem sido pesquisado. Os objetivos deste estudo foram verificar o nível de sedação de pacientes internados na unidade de terapia intensiva pediátrica de acordo com as escalas de Comfort-Behavior e Ramsay, comparando o escore de sedação e o tempo gasto na aplicação das duas escalas. Métodos: Este estudo prospectivo englobou os pacientes a partir de um dia de vida até 18 anos incompletos, internados na unidade de terapia intensiva pediátrica, submetidos à ventilação mecânica ou não, que necessitaram de terapia analgésica e/ou sedativa e com aceite do responsável legal. Não foram incluídos pacientes em uso de bloqueador neuromuscular e em processo de extubação. Para o levantamento dos dados, foi utilizado um formulário do tipo Check List, elaborado pelas autoras. A coleta de dados foi realizada em quatro observações por paciente (14h, 16h, 18h e 20h), totalizando 48 observações. A amostra foi composta por seis pacientes. Resultados: Em 22 observações foram constatados níveis altos de sedação em ambas as escalas. Níveis moderados de sedação foram encontrados em uma observação de ambas as escalas. Em nenhuma das avaliações foram observados níveis baixos de sedação. O tempo médio usando a escala de Comfort-Behavior foi maior que o da escala de Ramsay (p=0,019). Não houve variação significativa entre os pacientes assim como entre os observadores. Conclusao: Os escores avaliados apresentaram equivalência nos resultados, entretanto o tempo médio usando a escala Comfort-Behavior foi maior que o da escala de Ramsay, não tendo sido encontrada var...


Background and objectives: Studies have tried to compare sedation scales, however time spent with their application has not been studied. This study aimed at checking sedation level of patients admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit according to Comfort-Behavior and Ramsay scales, comparing sedation score and time spent to apply both scales. Methods: This prospective study has involved patients aged from one day of life until 18 incomplete years, admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit, submitted or not to mechanical ventilation, who needed analgesic and/or sedative therapy and after acceptance of legal representatives. Exclusion criteria were patients under neuromuscular blockers and in process of extubation. A checklist developed by the authors was used to collect dada. Data were collected in four observations per patient (14h, 16h, 18h and 20h), in a total of 48 observations. Sample was made up of six patients. Results: In 22 observations there have been high sedation levels in both scales. Moderate sedation was found in one observation for both scales. No evaluation has shown low sedation levels. Mean time using Comfort-Behavior scale was longer as compared to Ramsay scale (p=0.019). There has been no significant variation among patients and among observers. Conclusion: Evaluated scores had similar results; however mean time for Comfort-Behavior scale was longer than for Ramsey scale without variation among patients or among observers...


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Infant , Child, Preschool , Deep Sedation , Intensive Care Units, Pediatric , Environmental Monitoring , Nursing , Pain Measurement
8.
São Paulo; s.n; 2014. [107] p. ilus, tab, graf.
Thesis in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-748472

ABSTRACT

INTRODUÇÃO: Evidências relevantes acerca dos benefícios da hipotermia terapêutica provieram da utilização de técnicas de resfriamento sistêmico. Essas técnicas, no entanto, podem causar complicações graves que poderiam ser evitadas com métodos de hipotermia encefálica seletiva. O presente estudo objetiva: 1) verificar a viabilidade da hipotermia encefálica exclusiva através de um sistema de resfriamento nasofaríngeo concomitante ao de preservação da temperatura corpórea em suínos e 2) investigar os efeitos da hipotermia encefálica exclusiva nas variáveis fisiológicas sistêmicas e encefálicas. MÉTODOS: Dez suínos híbridos foram submetidos a resfriamento nasofaríngeo durante 60 minutos e subsequente reaquecimento espontâneo. Foram obtidos dados referentes a: pressão arterial média, débito cardíaco, temperatura encefálica, pressão parcial de oxigênio do tecido encefálico (PbtO2, do inglês, pressure of brain tissue O2), velocidade do fluxo sanguíneo nas artérias encefálicas, índice de resistência e índice de pulsatilidade. RESULTADOS: O resfriamento nasofaríngeo associou-se à um decréscimo gradual da temperatura encefálica, que foi mais marcante no hemisfério cerebral esquerdo (p < 0,01). Neste hemisfério, houve redução de 1,47 ± 0,86°C nos primeiros 5 minutos (p < 0,01), 2,45 ± 1,03°C aos 10 minutos e 4,45 ± 1,36°C após 1 hora (p < 0,01). A diferença entre as temperaturas cerebral sistêmica foi 4,57 ± 0,87°C (p < 0,01). As temperaturas centrais (retal, esofágica e da artéria pulmonar), assim como a hemodinâmica encefálica e sistêmica, mantiveram-se estáveis durante o procedimento. Houve diminuição significativa da PbtO2, concomitantemente ao decréscimo da temperatura encefálica. CONCLUSÕES: A indução de hipotermia encefálica exclusiva é possível através de resfriamento nasofaríngeo associado a medidas de preservação da temperatura sistêmica. O resfriamento encefálico exclusivo não influencia as funções hemodinâmicas sistêmicas e encefálicas...


INTRODUCTION: Relevant evidences for the use of therapeutic hypothermia derive from studies using whole body cooling methods. These methods can lead to serious complications. To avoid such complications, selective brain cooling methods were developed. The objective of this study was: 1) to verify the feasibility of exclusive brain hypothermia by means of nasopharyngeal cooling along with measures of systemic temperature preservation in an experimental swine model, and 2) to investigate the influence of the exclusive brain cooling on cerebral and systemic hemodynamics as well as on cerebral oxygenation. METHODS: Ten hybrid swine underwent nasopharyngeal cooling for 60 minutes, followed by spontaneous rewarming. A number of physiological variables were monitored: arterial blood pressure, cardiac output, temperature in the right and left cerebral hemispheres, pressure of brain tissue O2, cerebral blood flow velocities, resistance index, and pulsatility index. RESULTS: Nasopharyngeal cooling was associated with decrease in brain temperature, which was more significant in the left cerebral hemisphere (p < 0,01). There was a reduction of 1.47 ± 0.86°C in the first 5 minutes (p < 0.01), 2.45 ± 1.03°C within 10 min, and 4.45 ± 1.36°C after 1 hour (p < 0.01). The brain-core gradient was 4.57 ± 0.87°C (p < 0,001). Rectal, esophageal, and pulmonary artery temperatures, as well as brain and systemic hemodynamics, remained stable during the procedure. PbtO2 values significantly decreased following the brain cooling. CONCLUSION: Achievement of exclusive brain hypothermia is feasible by means of nasopharyngeal cooling associated with measures of systemic temperature preservation. Selective brain cooling does not influence both systemic and cerebral hemodynamics, except PbtO2, which decreased significantly...


Subject(s)
Animals , Male , Female , Animal Experimentation , Equipment Design , Hypothermia, Induced/methods , Monitoring, Physiologic , Nasal Cavity , Nasopharynx , Oxygen Level , Swine , Brain Injuries, Traumatic , Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial
9.
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society ; : 43-47, 2014.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-53778

ABSTRACT

Patients with neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) are predisposed to develop central nervous system tumors, due to the loss of neurofibromin, an inactivator of proto-oncogene Ras. However, to our knowledge, only three cases of ependymomas with NF1 have been reported in the literature. The authors present a case of NF1 patient with a spinal cord ependymoma. She was referred for about half a year history of increasing numbness that progressed from her fingers to her entire body above the bellybutton. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a relative-demarcated, heterogeneously enhanced mass lesion accompanied by perifocal edema in C5-7 level, a left-sided T11 spinous process heterogeneously enhanced mass in soft tissue, intervertebral disk hernia in L2-5 level, and widespread punctum enhancing lesion in her scalp and in T11-L5 level. The patient underwent C5-7 laminectomies and total excision of the tumor under operative microscope, and intraoperative ultrasonography and physiological monitoring were used during the surgery. Histopathologically, her tumor was found to be a ependymoma without malignant features (grade II in the World Health Organization classification). Therefore, no adjuvant therapy was applied. Following the operation, the patient showed an uneventful clinical recovery with no evidence of tumor recurrence after one year of follow-up.


Subject(s)
Humans , Central Nervous System Neoplasms , Edema , Ependymoma , Fingers , Follow-Up Studies , Hernia , Hypesthesia , Intervertebral Disc , Laminectomy , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Monitoring, Physiologic , Neurofibromatoses , Neurofibromatosis 1 , Neurofibromin 1 , Proto-Oncogenes , Recurrence , Scalp , Spinal Cord , Ultrasonography , World Health Organization
10.
Rev. cienc. med. Pinar Rio ; 17(5): 25-39, sep.-oct. 2013.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-739958

ABSTRACT

Introducción: se exponen en el trabajo los primeros resultados obtenidos en el desarrollo del sistema de telemonitorización de pacientes críticos, ejecutado como parte de un proyecto ramal de la Dirección Nacional de Urgencias Médicas del Ministerio de Salud Pública de Cuba. El sistema se desarrolla a partir de los requerimientos de diseño definidos por el grupo de emergencistas e intensivistas de todo el país que participaron de la investigación. Objetivo: establecer una estructura única al registro de los procedimientos que se desarrollan en la atención al paciente, mejorando con ellos la recepción y el procesamiento de los datos que se registran, para la posterior emisión de resultado. Material y método: el sistema es una aplicación web con arquitectura cliente-servidor, desarrollada con el framework JBoss Seam en lenguaje Java. Se ha desarrollado de forma modular, con una interfaz para la navegación de los médicos y enfermeros muy sencilla e interactiva. Resultados: el sistema se ocupa de la gestión y el registro de las actividades clínicas y administrativas que se llevan a cabo en un servicio de hospitalización, mediante el sistema de información clínica, así como de la comunicación con los equipos médicos que monitorizan al paciente en su cabecera. Conclusiones: se facilita la captura, gestión, tratamiento y almacenamiento de la información generada para cada paciente hospitalizado, integrando toda la información que se maneja en el servicio. Se han desarrollado los módulos correspondientes al registro del recibimiento médico, la indicación médica de tratamiento y su cumplimiento por parte de enfermería, la prescripción de medicamentos al paciente, las gestiones de medicamentos en la farmacia y de las dietas con el departamento dietético, entre otros.


Introduction: the first results in the development of telemonitoring system for critically ill-patients carried out as a part of a project of the National Medical Emergencies Direction, Cuban Public Health System is presented in this research paper. The system is developed from the requirements of a design that was defined by the group of medical emergency and critical care personnel all over the country participating in this research. Objective: to establish a unique structure to register the procedures that are performed in the patients care, improving by means of them the reception and data processing storage to the posterior transmission of results. Material and method: the system is a web application having user-server architecture, developed with JBoss Seam framework in Java language. It has been developed of modular structure with an interface to the navigation of medical doctors and nurses; which is very simple and interactive. Results: the system deals with the management and registration of the clinical and administrative activities carry out in a service of hospitalization through the system of clinical information, as well as the communication with the medical teams monitoring at the patient's bedside. Conclusions: capture, management, treatment and storage of information generated for every hospitalized patient in the service is facilitated. The corresponding modules related to medical admission, indication of treatment and fulfillment by the nursing personnel, along with the prescription of medications to patients, managing of medications in the pharmacy and diets with the dietetics department among other, have also been developed.

11.
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal ; (6)1993.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-583791

ABSTRACT

The plateau personal physiological parameters monitor can be applied to casualty rescue at peacetime and wartime and trainings of troops in the plateau. With the function of telemering, the monitor can give realtime data of O2Sat, pulse and temperature when the subject is in an environment such as the plateau or the one of high and cold.

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